Parading the Colors
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The First Salute, November 17, 1776, Sint Eustatius, Dutch West Indies. The American brig of war Andrew Doria, Captain Isaiah Robinson commanding, exchanges gun salutes with Fort Oranje in the harbor of Sint Eustatius. As she entered the harbor, Andrew Doria hoised the Dutch flag and fired a thirteen-gun salute: one for each of the thirteen United States. On the order of the island's governor, Johannes de Graaff, the fort retured an eleven-gun salute, as protocol dictated to acknowlege the flag of a sovereign state. This was the first official recognition of American independence by a foreign power.This painting by Phillips Melville, shows Andrew Doria flying the first, unofficial US national flag, the Continental Colors, at the foremast and the stern, and the First Navy Jack at the bow. See here for more information about naval flags of the American Revolution.
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